海南省积极探索海洋塑料垃圾清除项目机制 清除海洋塑料垃圾可获“海洋塑料信用”

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Academy of Environmental Sciences has completed the "Methodology for Marine Plastic Waste Removal Projects in Hainan," which establishes a framework for creating "marine plastic credits" to incentivize participation in marine plastic waste management [1][2] Group 1: Methodology Overview - The methodology outlines the conditions, project boundaries, credit periods, baseline scenario identification, plastic reduction calculation methods, monitoring, and verification requirements for marine plastic waste removal projects [1] - It incorporates international standards and experiences, such as the Plastic Waste Reduction Standard (PWRS) and the Ocean Bound Plastic (OBP) certification mechanism, to enhance its applicability [1] Group 2: Implementation and Impact - The methodology aims to standardize the monitoring, measurement, and certification of plastic reduction in Hainan's marine plastic waste removal projects, contributing to a multi-governance system for marine plastic waste management [2] - The "Fishing Vessel Marine Plastic Waste Removal" initiative, launched in 2021, has involved 867 fishing boats and nearly 2,800 fishermen, resulting in the removal of 468 tons of marine waste and providing job opportunities for 22 villagers [2]