封关后的海南自贸港：一颗珍珠“链”全球

Core Insights - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port has led to significant policy benefits such as "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," attracting jewelry industry chain enterprises to gather in Hainan and promoting the upgrade of the industry towards high-end and international standards [1][2] Group 1: Policy Impact - The "processing and value-added goods for domestic sales exempt from tariffs" policy has alleviated the burden of high import tariffs, which previously reached 21% for high-end seawater pearl raw materials [1] - A specific case highlighted that a batch of seawater pearls imported from Japan, valued at 101,000 yuan, saw the comprehensive tax rate drop from 51.92% to 25.56%, resulting in a cost savings of 26,000 yuan after processing [2] Group 2: Operational Efficiency - The overall customs clearance efficiency has improved by more than 100%, reducing the procurement cycle from half a month to about one week [2] - The introduction of a "two-step declaration" model has simplified the customs declaration process, allowing companies to retrieve goods without filling out all declaration items at once, significantly enhancing logistics turnover efficiency [2] Group 3: Industry Development - The Hainan Free Trade Port is fostering the establishment of specialized industrial clusters, such as the amber and jade industry park developed by Hong Kong's Yulinglong Group, which integrates various functions from raw material trade to cultural tourism [3] - Companies like Hainan Yuhui Pearl are expanding their production capabilities and collaborating with regional resources to form a coordinated development pattern with the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [3] Group 4: Market Opportunities - The policies and geographical advantages of Hainan are expected to attract high-quality resources from the global pearl industry, positioning Hainan as an international center for high-end pearl trade and design processing [3] - The integration of "industry + culture + tourism" is being explored by Hainan jewelry enterprises, aiming to create new consumer experiences that combine cultural display, personalized customization, and immersive experiences [3]