中国经济以“内在连续性”从容应对外部挑战——访法国丝路商学院教授阿祖莱

Core Insights - The article emphasizes China's ability to maintain internal continuity while responding to external challenges, particularly through expanding domestic demand and high-quality growth [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Stability and Growth - China is enhancing its stability by expanding domestic demand and providing support to the global economy through high-quality growth and high-level openness [1][2]. - The country is not relying on short-term stimulus but is focusing on upgrading consumption structures, with significant growth in sectors like new energy vehicles, cultural products, health industries, and high-quality services [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Supply Chain Transformation - China is transitioning from a "scale + cost" advantage to an "innovation + efficiency" advantage, with new growth engines emerging in artificial intelligence, semiconductors, robotics, green energy, and biotechnology [2]. - The country benefits from institutional advantages in innovation policy, including rapid resource mobilization, flexible pilot mechanisms, and high collaboration between local governments and enterprises [2]. Group 3: Global Trade and Investment - In the context of rising uncertainty in global trade and investment, China is committed to high-level openness, which includes further easing market access and improving the business environment [2]. - Companies like Tesla and Schneider Electric have thrived in China by aligning with the country's focus on electric vehicles, digitalization, advanced manufacturing, and energy transition, contributing to China's role as a global innovation and production hub [2]. Group 4: Future Contributions to Global Economy - China's contributions to the world economy extend beyond growth momentum to include structural transformation and green development, particularly through investments in renewable energy, energy storage, and electric vehicles [3]. - The country is significantly lowering the cost barriers for global green technologies, enabling more countries to participate in energy transitions, which will have a profound impact on the world economy [3].