“AI+制造”国家方案发布 激发数十万亿增长新动能

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with the manufacturing sector to promote intelligent transformation and drive economic growth through the issuance of the "AI + Manufacturing" implementation opinions and the "Industrial Internet and AI Integration Empowerment Action Plan" [1][2]. Group 1: Key Tasks and Goals - The "Opinions" outline seven key tasks including innovation foundation, intelligence upgrade, product breakthroughs, entity cultivation, ecological expansion, safety protection, and international cooperation, with 21 specific measures to enhance the intelligent, green, and integrated development of manufacturing [2][3]. - By 2027, the plan aims to implement 3 to 5 general large models in manufacturing, create 100 high-quality industrial data sets, and promote 500 typical application scenarios [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Focus and Applications - The focus industries for AI integration include raw materials, equipment manufacturing, consumer goods, electronic information, and software services, with specific guidance provided for each sector [3][4]. - In the automotive sector, the plan emphasizes the intelligent upgrade of the entire supply chain, including the development of large models for automatic design and optimization of vehicle parameters [3][4]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Support - The "Action Plan" emphasizes the need for new industrial networks to support AI applications, targeting the deployment of these networks in over 50,000 enterprises by 2028 [6][7]. - The plan also aims to enhance the quality of industrial data collection and sharing in 20 key industries, establishing a robust data governance framework [6][7]. Group 4: Local Initiatives - Various local governments are launching their own AI initiatives, such as Shanghai's three-year action plan to support advanced manufacturing and Beijing's plan to establish itself as an AI innovation hub [8][9]. - The establishment of dedicated AI development agencies in regions like Guangzhou and Zhuhai signifies a growing commitment to fostering AI-driven economic growth [9].