商周的村庄

Core Viewpoint - The archaeological findings in Mengjiang Village along the Qujiang River reveal the historical significance of the ancient Gumi people, showcasing their migration and cultural development from the Yellow River basin to the Jiangnan region, contributing to the understanding of early Chinese civilization [1][2][3][5] Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The site includes several low mounds named Mengjiang 1, 2, and 3, which are believed to be remnants of ancient villages from the Neolithic to the Western Zhou period [1] - Artifacts such as old pottery, primitive porcelain, and ancient bronze items have been uncovered, indicating the daily life and cultural practices of the Gumi people [3][4] - A high-status burial site featuring a unique "hipped roof" structure has been discovered, suggesting the burial of an individual of significant importance, with numerous bronze and jade artifacts found alongside [4] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The migration of the Gumi people represents not just a geographical shift but a transformation of their cultural identity, as they adapted to new environments and established one of the earliest villages in the Jiangnan area [2][3] - The findings highlight the agricultural practices of the time, with evidence of rice cultivation and advanced farming tools, reflecting the economic model of the era [4] - The archaeological site serves as a testament to the diverse and integrated nature of Chinese civilization, illustrating how various ancient tribes contributed to the rich tapestry of history [5]