2026年“国补”来了

Core Insights - The notification regarding the implementation of large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods trade-in policies in 2026 was released on December 30, 2025, outlining the support scope, subsidy standards, and work requirements for the "Two New" policies. Group 1: Equipment Updates - The support scope for equipment updates has been expanded to include the installation of elevators in old residential communities and equipment updates in elderly care institutions, as well as updates for fire rescue and inspection equipment in the safety sector [1]. - The subsidy for updating old residential elevators will be adjusted from a fixed amount to a tiered subsidy based on the number of elevator floors [3]. - Priority will be given to supporting the replacement of old operational trucks with electric trucks in the subsidy program [4]. Group 2: Consumer Goods Trade-in - The focus will be on enhancing the coverage and impact of key consumer goods by improving the "subsidy rate" [2]. - For automobile trade-ins, the subsidy will be adjusted from a fixed amount to a percentage of the vehicle price, maintaining the upper limit for subsidies [5]. - For scrapping eligible old vehicles and purchasing new energy passenger cars, a subsidy of 12% of the new car sales price (up to 20,000 yuan) will be provided [5]. - For scrapping eligible fuel passenger cars and purchasing fuel passenger cars with an engine size of 2.0 liters or less, a subsidy of 10% (up to 15,000 yuan) will be provided [5]. - For purchasing eligible new energy passenger cars, a subsidy of 8% (up to 15,000 yuan) will be provided [6]. - For purchasing eligible fuel passenger cars, a subsidy of 6% (up to 13,000 yuan) will be provided [6]. - The subsidy for home appliances trade-in will be adjusted to 15% of the selling price for products meeting the 1st-level energy efficiency or water efficiency standards, with a maximum subsidy of 1,500 yuan per item [7][10]. - The subsidy standards for digital and smart products will remain unchanged, with a subsidy of 15% for items priced under 6,000 yuan, capped at 500 yuan per item [11][12]. Group 3: Implementation Mechanism - The project application mechanism and review process for equipment updates will be optimized to lower the investment threshold for applications, increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises [12]. - The funding allocation method will be improved, and detailed implementation rules will be established to combat fraudulent claims and illegal practices such as "price hikes before subsidies" [12].