支持发展先进制造业 地方版方案陆续出炉

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Municipal Government has released the "Three-Year Action Plan for Supporting the Transformation and Upgrading of Advanced Manufacturing (2026-2028)", aiming to accelerate the establishment of a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [1] Group 1: Policy Initiatives - Various regions, including Shanghai and Guangzhou, have introduced policies to support the development of advanced manufacturing and emerging industries [1] - The "Action Plan" aims to add 100 manufacturing enterprises with an annual output value exceeding 1 billion yuan by 2028, totaling over 600, and to drive the addition of 500 industrial enterprises above designated size in the supply chain [2] - The "Guangzhou Advanced Manufacturing Strong City Planning (2024-2035)" aims for significant progress in advanced manufacturing by 2030, enhancing the modern industrial system [2] Group 2: Focus on Emerging Industries - The "Action Plan" emphasizes investment in emerging fields such as low-altitude economy, commercial aerospace, embodied intelligence, biomanufacturing, and smart terminals [3] - Guangzhou's planning highlights the acceleration of five strategic leading industries, including artificial intelligence and semiconductors [3] - Experts suggest that local layouts for emerging industries will drive industrial cluster evolution and reshape the industrial chain [3][4] Group 3: Financial and Support Mechanisms - To support advanced manufacturing, regions are enhancing financial support and accelerating scenario cultivation [6] - The "Action Plan" proposes lower interest rates and higher loan limits for manufacturing loans, with interest subsidies ranging from 0.8% to 1.3% for key components and raw materials [6] - Shenzhen's new measures encourage foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, focusing on key areas like high-end equipment manufacturing and new materials [6] Group 4: Systematic Support and Innovation - A comprehensive support system is needed for advanced manufacturing, emphasizing innovation, policy coordination, and scenario empowerment [7] - Companies are encouraged to increase R&D investment through industry funds and subsidies, aiming to overcome key technological bottlenecks [7] - The integration of artificial intelligence and manufacturing is promoted to create practical platforms for advanced manufacturing [8]