剑指“特大城市”，贵阳底气何在？

Core Viewpoint - Guiyang aims to achieve a resident population of approximately 7.5 million and an urbanization rate of around 83% within five years, positioning itself as a major city despite national population decline trends [1]. Population Growth - Guiyang's resident population increased from 4.62 million in 2015 to 6.40 million in 2023, with a growth of 182,500 people in the last year, ranking second nationally [1]. - The city is projected to reach 6.60 million residents by the end of 2024, with an annual increase of 199,600 people, surpassing cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou [1]. Talent Attraction and Retention - In 2024, 130,600 university graduates chose to stay in Guiyang, with the city attracting 3,120 high-level and urgently needed talents, and adding 54,600 new industrial talents [3]. - Since 2021, over 100,000 university graduates have settled in Guiyang annually, totaling 569,300 graduates employed or starting businesses in the city [4]. Policy Initiatives - Guiyang has implemented a "zero-threshold" household registration policy and 24/7 service for talent, offering various subsidies for housing, entrepreneurship, and rental [4]. - The city has launched a streamlined service for graduates, allowing them to complete multiple administrative tasks in just one visit [4]. Economic Development - Guiyang's GDP is projected to reach 577.74 billion by 2024, supported by a strong industrial base and a focus on digital economy initiatives [9]. - The contribution of the industrial sector to economic growth increased from 21.9% in 2020 to 31.1% in 2024, highlighting the city's industrial transformation [10]. Talent Policies - Guiyang has established a talent recognition system with various categories and levels, issuing 3,000 high-level talent cards and 4.79 million youth talent cards during the 14th Five-Year Plan [6]. - The city has provided 778,000 job opportunities for graduates and other groups since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan [7]. Urban Environment and Quality of Life - Guiyang is recognized for its favorable living conditions, with a young population comprising 37.49% of the total, and has been selected as a pilot city for youth development [14]. - The city has improved its infrastructure, including transportation, education, and healthcare, enhancing its attractiveness to young professionals [14]. Cultural and Recreational Appeal - Guiyang has developed a vibrant cultural scene, hosting numerous events and festivals, contributing to its reputation as a desirable place to live and work [19]. - The city is also known for its ecological environment, with a forest coverage rate of over 55% and excellent air quality, making it an appealing destination for residents [18].