候鸟云集！白枕鹤首次现身南洞庭湖

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant increase in migratory bird populations at the Minglang Mountain area of the South Dongting Lake, with notable species including the white crane and the newly recorded white-naped crane [3][4]. Group 1: Bird Population and Diversity - The latest survey indicates a remarkable growth in the number of wintering migratory birds, with 10 Eastern white storks, 15 white cranes, and 5 white-naped cranes identified at Minglang Mountain, contributing to a total of over 80,000 migratory birds recorded in the entire South Dongting Lake area [4]. - The presence of various rare bird species, including the white crane and gray crane, enhances the ecological significance of Minglang Mountain as a winter habitat [3]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - Continuous and systematic protection efforts over the years have led to the establishment of a bird protection station in 2014, which includes dedicated personnel for round-the-clock monitoring of the core area [5]. - Recent initiatives have focused on wetland restoration, with 21,600 acres of habitat protected and 5,200 acres of native vegetation planted to provide a stable and safe environment for migratory birds [5]. - The transformation of Minglang Mountain from a mere stopover to a reliable wintering haven for migratory birds reflects the success of ecological restoration and enforcement efforts in the South Dongting Lake wetland [5].