周一油价上涨，投资者继续评估伊朗和委内瑞拉局势的影响

Group 1 - Oil prices rose on Monday due to market concerns that Iran may reduce exports amid the largest anti-government protests in years, offsetting expectations of increased supply from Venezuela, another sanctioned OPEC member [1][5] - Brent crude futures increased by $0.67, or 1.1%, closing at $64.01 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures rose by $0.38, or 0.6%, to $59.50 per barrel [2][6] - The U.S. is monitoring the situation in Iran, with President Trump expected to meet with senior advisors to discuss options in response to the protests, which represent one of the most significant challenges to the theocratic regime since the 1979 Islamic Revolution [2][7] Group 2 - Venezuela is expected to soon resume oil exports following the forced removal of President Nicolás Maduro, with reports indicating that the government may transfer up to 50 million barrels of sanctioned oil to the U.S. [3][8][9] - Companies are reportedly scrambling to secure tankers and prepare for the safe transport of crude oil, with Trafigura indicating that its first tanker will load next week [9] - Investors are also concerned about supply disruption risks from Russia due to attacks on its energy facilities in Ukraine, and the potential for stricter U.S. sanctions on Moscow's energy sector [4][9] Group 3 - Azerbaijan's energy ministry announced a reduction in oil exports to 23.1 million tons in 2025, down from 24.4 million tons in 2024 [4][9] - Norway's government plans to submit a policy document regarding the future of the oil and gas industry, emphasizing the importance of developing the sector rather than phasing it out [4][9] - Goldman Sachs reported that geopolitical risks related to Russia, Venezuela, and Iran will continue to increase market volatility, but new supply coming online may lead to an oversupply and gradual decline in oil prices this year [4][9]