一个家庭最大的悲哀：向孩子借运

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the detrimental effects of parents projecting their emotional burdens, unfulfilled dreams, and expectations onto their children, which can lead to negative psychological impacts on the children. Group 1: Emotional Burden on Children - Parents often use their children as emotional outlets, transferring their frustrations and disappointments onto them, which can lead to feelings of self-doubt and guilt in the children [4][6][7] - The emotional state of parents significantly influences the psychological well-being of children, as children tend to absorb their parents' negative emotions [6][7] - Parents are encouraged to manage their emotions effectively and to communicate with their children in a calm and supportive manner [8][10] Group 2: Children as Extensions of Parental Value - Some parents base their self-worth on their children's achievements, imposing high expectations and pressures on them to succeed academically and socially [12][13] - This "investment-style education" can harm children by tying their self-worth to their achievements, leading to feelings of inadequacy and a lack of genuine love from their parents [14][15] - Children may become overly compliant and lose their intrinsic motivation and creativity, feeling empty despite external success [15][16] Group 3: Children as Substitutes for Parental Dreams - Certain parents impose their unfulfilled dreams onto their children, forcing them to pursue paths that align with the parents' desires rather than the children's interests [19][21] - This behavior deprives children of their autonomy and can lead to identity confusion, as they struggle to understand their own desires versus their parents' expectations [21][22] - The article emphasizes that the most valuable gift parents can give their children is the freedom to explore their own passions and identities, rather than a predetermined life script [22][23]