A股科技型企业整体业绩为估值提供支撑——上市公司市值稳步抬

Group 1: Market Overview - As of the end of 2025, there are 5,469 listed companies in A-shares with a total market capitalization of 123 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 22.5% for existing companies [1] - The average price-to-book ratio of listed companies increased from 3.3 at the beginning of the year to 4.4 by the end of 2025, indicating a steady rise in overall market valuation [2] Group 2: Sector Performance - Technology-driven sectors, particularly manufacturing and scientific research, saw significant market value increases, with total market capitalization growing by 33.3% and 32.1% respectively, contributing to a 4.2 percentage point and 0.1 percentage point increase in their share of A-share market capitalization [2] - Nearly half of the listed companies in manufacturing and scientific research sectors achieved a net asset return rate greater than 5%, supporting their valuations [2] Group 3: Policy and Governance - The report highlights that market capitalization performance reflects national strategic directions, with notable performance in emerging industries such as integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and high-end manufacturing [3] - Regulatory bodies have introduced a series of policies to enhance the framework for market capitalization management, including improvements in mergers and acquisitions, cash dividends, and share buybacks [3] - Over 98% of companies held their annual shareholder meetings by June 30, and more than 70% of boards consist of 7 or 9 members, indicating a trend towards improved corporate governance [4] Group 4: Corporate Governance - The governance structure is becoming more standardized, with over 96% of companies having a high attendance rate at board meetings and a low incidence of proposal rejections [4] - More than 99% of companies disclosed their 2024 audit reports and internal control audit reports, with over 96% receiving unqualified opinions [4] - The governance report indicates a positive trend in corporate governance, although attention is needed on issues like related party transactions and internal supervision effectiveness [5]