北京15项措施推动公园升级：可委托企业运营，请市民当“园长”

Core Insights - Beijing has established 1,136 parks, receiving over 500 million visitors annually, with plans to build 200 more parks in the next decade [1] - The city has released measures to enhance park quality and stimulate urban development, focusing on public welfare and ecological priorities [1] Group 1: Park Integration and Functionality - The measures aim to promote comprehensive integration of parks with urban areas, breaking down spatial and functional barriers [2] - There will be a focus on creating open and integrated "boundary-less parks" [3] - A multi-departmental mechanism will be established to dynamically add temporary facilities during peak visitor times, such as parking areas and mobile restrooms [3] Group 2: Operational Reforms - Parks can be operated by enterprises while maintaining their public welfare attributes, with a maximum delegation period of five years [4] - Different types of parks will have tailored strategies, focusing on cultural heritage, multi-functional integration, community services, and outdoor experiences [4] - An innovative performance incentive mechanism will be established, with park revenues reinvested into management and services for sustainable development [4] Group 3: Infrastructure and Facilities - The measures address policy bottlenecks regarding park land and building usage [5] - Conditions for renting park facilities have been clarified, including a rent-free period for initial tenants [6] - The proportion of supporting buildings in key area parks has been relaxed, allowing for the creation of popular recreational spaces like camping and waterfront activities [7] Group 4: Community Engagement - A governance system will be strengthened to ensure effective implementation of the measures [8] - A "citizen park manager" model will be piloted, allowing enthusiastic citizens to participate in park oversight and suggestions [8] - Experts and social organizations will be invited to collaborate in park management, fostering a strong collective effort for shared development [8]