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Core Viewpoint - The UK is developing a new land-based tactical ballistic missile to enhance Ukraine's long-range strike capabilities in response to ongoing military actions by Russia, including the use of advanced hypersonic missiles against Ukrainian military facilities [4][5]. Group 1: Russian Military Actions - On January 12, Russia announced the use of "Zircon" hypersonic missiles and other precision weapons to target Ukrainian aircraft repair plants and military facilities [3]. - The Russian Defense Ministry reported that the "Zircon" missile struck the Lviv State Aircraft Repair Plant, crippling its operations, which include maintenance of Ukrainian military aircraft and production of drones for long-range attacks [3]. - The strikes also targeted drone assembly facilities in Kyiv and energy infrastructure supporting the Ukrainian military industrial complex [3]. Group 2: UK Missile Development - The UK Ministry of Defence announced plans to develop a new land-based tactical ballistic missile under the "Nightfall Project," aimed at providing Ukraine with enhanced long-range strike capabilities [4][5]. - The missile will have a range exceeding 500 kilometers and be capable of carrying a 200-kilogram conventional high-explosive warhead, designed to operate in high-threat environments with strong electronic interference [5]. - The estimated cost per missile is expected to be under £800,000 (approximately $1 million), with an initial production target of up to 10 systems per month [5]. Group 3: Project Implementation - The UK plans to award contracts worth £9 million to three teams for the design and development of the first three missiles, which are to be delivered within 12 months for testing [5]. - The "Nightfall Project" will focus on rapid prototyping, enhancing electronic warfare resistance, and scaling up production within the UK [5].