鼓励社会资本规模化品牌化运营公园

Core Viewpoint - Beijing has established 1,136 parks, with over 500 million annual visitors, and aims to enhance park quality and urban vitality through 15 specific measures outlined in the new policy document [1][2]. Group 1: Park Development and Integration - The city plans to build an additional 200 parks over the next decade, focusing on "public welfare and ecological priority" as core principles [2]. - The measures aim to break down physical boundaries between parks and urban areas, promoting deeper integration of parks into the city [2]. - The coverage rate of park green space within a 500-meter radius is currently at 93%, with 725 parks seamlessly integrated into urban life [2]. Group 2: Facilities and Services Enhancement - The policy will establish a multi-departmental coordination mechanism to enhance park facilities, including temporary parking, shuttle services, and mobile restrooms during peak visitor times [2]. - Parks will be encouraged to introduce convenient facilities such as light meals, coffee, and cultural markets, integrating seating and lighting into a unified "urban furniture" management system [2]. Group 3: Flexible Use of Park Spaces - The measures will relax restrictions on the proportion of supporting buildings in parks, allowing for more flexible use of space, particularly in suburban parks [3]. - Parks will be encouraged to utilize areas like lawns and waterfronts for popular activities such as camping and recreational events, enhancing the utility of every inch of park space [3]. - A "regular health check" mechanism for parks will be established to assess and optimize park conditions [3]. Group 4: Operational Mechanism Reform - The new policy allows parks to operate under a model that maintains their public welfare attributes while permitting self-management or delegation to enterprises, with a maximum delegation period of five years [4]. - Different types of parks will adopt tailored strategies, focusing on cultural heritage, diverse business integration, community services, and outdoor experiences [4]. - Citizens will have the opportunity to participate in park management, fostering a collaborative approach to park governance [4].