规模再创新高!全年45.47万亿
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2026-01-14 04:09

Core Viewpoint - In the past year, despite a complex international environment, China's import and export trade achieved rapid growth, with a total trade value of 45.47 trillion yuan in 2025, marking a 3.8% year-on-year increase and maintaining growth for nine consecutive years since 2017 [2][6]. Group 1: Trade Performance - The total import and export value reached a historical high, exceeding 45 trillion yuan, solidifying China's position as the world's largest goods trading nation [3][7]. - Exports reached 26.99 trillion yuan, growing by 6.1%, while imports hit a record high of 18.48 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 0.5% [2][6]. - Cumulatively, during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the total import and export scale surpassed 200 trillion yuan, representing a 40% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan," with an average annual growth rate of 7.1% [6][7]. Group 2: Market Diversification - China engaged in trade with over 240 countries and regions, achieving growth in imports and exports with more than 190 of them [3][7]. - Trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 23.6 trillion yuan, growing by 6.3%, accounting for 51.9% of total trade [3][7]. - Exports to ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa were 7.55 trillion yuan, 3.93 trillion yuan, and 2.49 trillion yuan, with growth rates of 8%, 6.5%, and 18.4% respectively [3][7]. Group 3: Export Quality - High-tech product exports amounted to 5.25 trillion yuan, increasing by 13.2% [3][7]. - Exports of "new three items" and wind turbine generators grew by 27.1% and 48.7% respectively [3][7]. - The export of self-owned brand products increased by 12.9%, raising their share of total exports by 1.4 percentage points [3][7]. Group 4: Import Trends - Despite declining international market prices, imports maintained growth for three consecutive quarters starting from the second quarter [3][7]. - The import of electromechanical products reached 7.41 trillion yuan, growing by 5.7%, with electronic components and computer parts increasing by 9.7% and 20% respectively [3][7]. - Imports of major commodities like crude oil and metal ores rose by 4.4% and 5.2%, while consumer goods such as dried and fresh fruits and edible vegetable oils saw increases of 5.6% and 16.6% [3][7]. Group 5: Business Vitality - Over 780,000 enterprises recorded import and export activities, with private enterprises continuing to play a key role in foreign trade [3][7]. - The total import and export value of private enterprises reached 26.04 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1%, and their share of total trade increased to 57.3% [3][7].