青海在全国率先实现新能源装机和发电量占比“双主体”

Core Viewpoint - Qinghai is leading the nation in achieving a dual dominance in both installed capacity and generation of renewable energy, aiming to establish itself as a national clean energy industry hub [1][2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Development - As of November 2024, Qinghai's total installed power capacity reached 62.24 million kilowatts, with clean energy accounting for 58.21 million kilowatts, representing 93.5% of the total [1]. - The province has established a modern large-scale hydropower station, the Qinhai Malang Hydropower Station, which will significantly alleviate electricity demand in central cities through the "West-to-East Power Transmission" initiative [2]. - Qinghai has built and put into operation seven large hydropower stations in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, with a total installed capacity of 13.4 million kilowatts, making it one of the thirteen major hydropower bases in the country [2]. Group 2: Energy Infrastructure and Technology - The world's first high-voltage direct current project primarily for renewable energy transmission, the Qinghai-Henan ±800 kV project, was completed in 2020, with a maximum operating power of 6 million kilowatts and cumulative electricity transmission exceeding 60 billion kilowatt-hours [4]. - Qinghai has established a clean energy and green computing scheduling center, which provides centralized monitoring and management of clean energy resources, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs by over 40% [6]. - The province has developed 177 megawatts of new energy storage projects, with an annual increase of 126 megawatts, to address the intermittency and volatility of renewable energy [7]. Group 3: Industrial Growth and Policy Support - Qinghai has attracted over 40 renewable energy manufacturing enterprises, including five of the top ten photovoltaic manufacturers in the country, creating a complete photovoltaic industry chain [9]. - The province has issued local standards for green computing infrastructure and energy efficiency, becoming the first in the country to establish such standards [9]. - The establishment of the zero-carbon data center by China Telecom in Qinghai has achieved a carbon reduction of 300,000 tons annually, showcasing the province's commitment to sustainable energy practices [10].