人民财评：规模再创新高 2025年我国外贸向新向优

Core Insights - In 2025, China's total foreign trade reached 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% increase, with exports at 26.99 trillion yuan (up 6.1%) and imports at 18.48 trillion yuan (up 0.5%) [1] - Despite challenges such as rising unilateralism and protectionism, China's exports demonstrated resilience, contributing to a solid foundation for economic development [1] - The continuous growth of foreign trade for nine consecutive years highlights China's position as the world's largest goods trading nation [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - China's foreign trade achieved a historic high in 2025, with a total value exceeding 45 trillion yuan, maintaining its status as the leading global goods trader [1] - The trade value with ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa reached 7.55 trillion yuan, 3.93 trillion yuan, and 2.49 trillion yuan respectively, with growth rates of 8%, 6.5%, and 18.4% [2] - Trade relations expanded to over 240 countries and regions, with growth in trade with more than 190 countries, showcasing the strong vitality of emerging markets [2] Group 2: Structural Optimization - High-tech product exports amounted to 5.25 trillion yuan, reflecting a 13.2% increase, indicating a shift towards "intelligent manufacturing" [2] - Exports of green products, such as "new three samples" and wind turbine generators, grew by 27.1% and 48.7% respectively, emphasizing the trend towards high value-added and high-tech products [2] - Over 780,000 entities engaged in import and export activities, with private enterprises playing a crucial role in driving foreign trade [2] Group 3: Policy and Market Dynamics - The growth in foreign trade is attributed to coordinated national policies and measures that address enterprise needs, enhancing market efficiency [3] - The uncertain external environment in 2026 poses challenges for maintaining foreign trade stability, necessitating a focus on diversification and high-value chain advancement [3]