货物贸易规模连续9年保持增长！2025年外贸成绩单如何？海关总署权威解读

Core Insights - China's total import and export value exceeded 45 trillion yuan in 2025, marking a historical high and maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trading nation [1][2] - The number of countries and regions trading with China reached 249, with 14 exceeding 1 trillion yuan, 62 exceeding 100 billion yuan, and 137 exceeding 10 billion yuan, showing an increase from 2024 [1][2] - China's manufacturing exports have grown for nine consecutive years, with equipment manufacturing exports reaching 16.03 trillion yuan, a 9.2% increase, accounting for 59.4% of total exports [1][2] Trade Performance - In 2025, China's foreign trade reached 45.47 trillion yuan, a 3.8% increase, with exports at 26.99 trillion yuan (6.1% growth) and imports at 18.48 trillion yuan (0.5% growth) [2][6] - December 2025 saw a record monthly trade value of 4.26 trillion yuan, a 4.9% year-on-year increase [2] - High-tech product exports grew by 13.2%, contributing 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth [4] Import Dynamics - China's imports reached a historical high of 18.48 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the world's second-largest import market for 17 consecutive years [6] - Import growth was driven by stable production and expanding consumer demand, with imports increasing for seven consecutive months starting in June [6] - Imports from over 130 countries and regions grew, with notable increases from Asia, Latin America, and Africa [6] U.S.-China Trade Relations - In 2025, trade between China and the U.S. amounted to 4.01 trillion yuan, representing 8.8% of China's total trade [7] - The essence of U.S.-China trade is mutual benefit, and maintaining stable and sustainable trade relations is beneficial for both countries and the world [7] Artificial Intelligence Trade - China's trade in artificial intelligence-related products is expected to grow in line with global trends, contributing significantly to global trade growth [8] - The demand for AI technology has led to increased imports of components like lidar and computer parts, with growth rates exceeding 20% [8]