商法信息快报（2026.1.14）

Group 1: Trade Friction Cases with China - Madagascar has initiated safeguard investigations on imported dry pastries and breakfast cereals, with relevant tax codes and a final ruling expected within 9 to 12 months [2][12] - Madagascar has also started safeguard investigations on imported plastic pipe fittings, with a similar timeline for the final ruling [3][13] - Indonesia will impose a three-year safeguard tax on imported cotton fabrics starting January 10, 2026, following a positive final ruling from the WTO [4][14] - Pakistan has made a preliminary anti-dumping ruling on pure terephthalic acid from China, with specific tax rates for different producers and exporters [5][15] - Canada has issued a final ruling on anti-dumping and countervailing duties for cast iron soil pipes imported from China, with an industry damage ruling expected by February 6, 2026 [6][16] - The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) has launched a Section 337 investigation into wearable devices with fall detection capabilities, following a complaint from UnaliWear, Inc. [7][18] - The ITC has issued a partial final ruling on certain ink cartridges and components, dismissing some claims and terminating investigations based on withdrawals [8][19] Group 2: Global Economic Dynamics - The World Bank has raised its global economic growth forecast for 2026, indicating a positive outlook for the global economy [11][17] - The prices of precious metals are experiencing uncertain trends, reflecting market volatility [11][17] - The performance of various categories in the commodity market is showing clear distinctions, suggesting varied investment opportunities [11][17] - China is recognized as one of the fastest-growing economies in terms of innovation capacity [11][17]