2025年我国外贸规模再创新高 “中国好物”在全球广受欢迎

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's foreign trade achieved a total import and export value of 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a growth of 3.8%, with exports at 26.99 trillion yuan (up 6.1%) and imports at 18.48 trillion yuan (up 0.5%) [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - The scale of foreign trade reached a new high, with a significant increase in the share of private enterprises in total foreign trade value, rising by 1.8 percentage points to 57.3% [1] - Foreign-funded enterprises recorded an import and export value of 13.27 trillion yuan, growing by 3.7%, maintaining growth for seven consecutive quarters [1] - State-owned enterprises had an import and export value of 6.06 trillion yuan, accounting for 13.3% of total foreign trade, with an average import and export value of 9.4 billion yuan per enterprise, the highest among all types of enterprises [1] Group 2: Regional Contributions - Various regions in China leveraged their geographical advantages and resource endowments to contribute to steady growth in imports and exports, with notable performances from foreign trade provinces, border areas, and key regions [2] Group 3: Growth Drivers - The growth in exports was driven by reasonable volume growth and effective quality improvement, particularly through innovation, green initiatives, and cooperation [2] - High-tech product exports contributed 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth, with specialized equipment, high-end machine tools, and industrial robots seeing export increases of 20.6%, 21.5%, and 48.7% respectively [2] - In the green energy sector, exports of lithium batteries and wind turbine generators grew by 26.2% and 48.7%, respectively, while electric motorcycles and railway electric locomotives saw growth rates of 18.1% and 27.1% [2] Group 4: Market Diversification - China's export markets became more diversified, with exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative increasing by 11.2%, contributing 5.4 percentage points to overall export growth [3] - ASEAN has remained China's largest export market for three consecutive years, with emerging markets in Latin America, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Africa showing faster growth rates than the overall average [3] Group 5: Technological Advancements - The export of artificial intelligence-related products showed significant growth, with exports of optical transceiver modules for high-end graphics cards increasing by nearly 60% [3] - Exports of large transformers and energy storage batteries grew by 18.8%, while both handling robots and welding robots saw export growth rates exceeding 60% [3] - Smartwatches and smart toys from China were sold in over 170 countries and regions, indicating strong global demand [3] Group 6: Hainan Free Trade Port - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially started its full island closure on December 18, 2025, with policies effectively implemented, leading to smooth and efficient operations [4] - The number of people participating in duty-free shopping in Hainan reached 585,000, with total spending of 3.89 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year increases of 32.4% and 49.6%, respectively [4] - The categories of duty-free goods expanded from 45 to 47, including new electronic products, enhancing the attractiveness of the shopping experience [4]