Core Viewpoint - December exports showed strong performance, supported by pricing effects, new product launches, and improvements in external demand [2][7] Group 1: Export Performance - December exports (in USD) increased by 6.6% year-on-year, exceeding expectations of 2.2% and the previous value of 5.9% [1][4] - The increase in exports reflects both structural and aggregate factors, with a 0.7 percentage point rise from November [2][7] - The appreciation of the RMB since November contributed to a 0.4 percentage point increase in total exports due to pricing effects [2][7] Group 2: Sector Analysis - Consumer electronics exports rose significantly by 16.3 percentage points to 19.6%, driven by new smartphone launches and improved external demand [3][22] - Exports of production materials also improved, with aluminum, integrated circuits, and steel seeing increases of 23.9%, 13.6%, and 3.5% respectively [3][22] - Import of processing trade increased by 3.8 percentage points to 5.7%, indicating a continuation of export improvement [29][57] Group 3: Country-Level Insights - Exports to emerging economies showed strong performance, with a 1.4 percentage point increase to 13.5% year-on-year [14][22] - Exports to ASEAN and India rose by 2.9 and 14 percentage points to 11.1% and 22.1% respectively [14][22] - Exports to developed economies, particularly the US and Europe, experienced a decline, with a limited drop of 1.5% to -30% for the US [14][54] Group 4: Future Outlook - The competitive advantage of Chinese exports is expected to remain strong, with projections for 2026 indicating sustained resilience in exports [4][36] - The industrialization of emerging countries is anticipated to drive demand for production materials, supporting China's export growth [4][36] - Potential easing of US-China tariffs and ongoing inventory replenishment in the US may lead to a rebound in exports to the US [4][36]
数据点评 | 为何12月出口“再超预期”?(申万宏源·赵伟团队)