45.47万亿元！2025年我国外贸规模再创新高

Core Insights - In 2025, China's total goods trade import and export value reached 45.47 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%, marking a historical high and maintaining growth for nine consecutive years [2] - Exports amounted to 26.99 trillion yuan, up 6.1%, while imports reached 18.48 trillion yuan, increasing by 0.5% [2] - Despite global economic challenges, China's foreign trade demonstrated resilience and maintained its position as the world's largest goods trader [2] Trade Performance - High-tech product exports reached 5.25 trillion yuan, growing by 13.2%, contributing 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth [3] - Exports of specialized equipment, high-end machine tools, and industrial robots saw significant increases of 20.6%, 21.5%, and 48.7% respectively [3] - China became a net exporter of industrial robots, with exports surpassing imports [3] Green and High-Tech Products - Exports of lithium batteries and wind turbine generators grew by 26.2% and 48.7% respectively, reflecting a strong performance in green technology [4] - Electric motorcycles and bicycles saw an 18.1% increase in exports, while electric locomotives grew by 27.1% [4] - The export of industrial gas purification devices increased by 17.3%, showcasing China's contribution to global green transformation [4] Import Trends - Imports reached a record high of 18.48 trillion yuan, maintaining China's position as the world's second-largest import market for 17 consecutive years [4] - From June onwards, imports experienced seven consecutive months of year-on-year growth, with December's growth accelerating to 4.4% [4] Diversification of Trade Partners - China's trade diversification has become more pronounced, effectively mitigating external shocks [5] - Trade with over 60% of countries and regions across five continents saw growth, reducing reliance on a few major trading partners [5] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reached 23.6 trillion yuan, growing by 6.3%, which is higher than the overall foreign trade growth rate [5] Business Dynamics - Private enterprises played a crucial role in foreign trade, with exports and imports totaling 26.04 trillion yuan, a 7.1% increase [7] - Over 90% of surveyed multinational companies expressed intentions to continue investing in China, indicating strong foreign confidence in the market [7] - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port has led to rapid growth in local foreign trade, with a 19.6% increase in trade value [7] Future Outlook - Experts predict that in 2026, China's foreign trade may exhibit a "stable quantity, improved quality" trend, driven by high-end equipment, green energy, and AI-related products [8] - The global trade environment is expected to improve, with increased demand anticipated due to monetary and fiscal easing [9] - China's competitive advantages across the entire industrial chain are expected to become more pronounced, particularly in markets like ASEAN and the EU [9]