沙海嵌明珠 候鸟舞翩跹

Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration of the Yong'an Lake Wetland Nature Reserve in Shihezi City has significantly improved the area's biodiversity and environmental quality, showcasing the successful implementation of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" development philosophy [3][4]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Shihezi City has implemented an integrated protection and governance approach focusing on "mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass, and sand" to enhance the ecological environment of Yong'an Lake Wetland [3]. - The management team has expanded from 3 initial patrollers to a professional team of 28, establishing a regular patrol system to ensure effective monitoring and protection [3][4]. - A comprehensive monitoring system has been developed, including drone surveillance, ground patrols, and a 24-hour video monitoring system with 38 high-definition cameras [3]. Group 2: Biodiversity Improvement - The number of recorded wildlife species in the wetland has increased from 219 in 2018 to 257, indicating a positive trend in biodiversity [3]. - The wetland now attracts various migratory birds, including geese and cranes, creating a vibrant ecosystem that draws tourists and photography enthusiasts [3][4]. Group 3: Investment and Infrastructure Development - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, Shihezi City has invested over 30 million yuan in wetland protection, establishing various infrastructure such as boundary markers, watchtowers, and ecological fences [5]. - A total of 280 boundary stones, 650 boundary piles, and 40 various signs have been set up, along with the construction of 15 kilometers of patrol roads [5].