法治为纲“绘”青绿

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and legal enforcement in Qinghai Province, highlighting the ongoing efforts to implement the Forest Law and enhance forest resource management, which are crucial for maintaining the ecological security of the region [4][11]. Group 1: Legislative and Regulatory Framework - The Qinghai Provincial People's Congress has initiated a four-month special enforcement inspection of the implementation of the Forest Law across eight cities and states, guided by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought [4]. - Since the revision of the Forest Law in 2019, Qinghai has integrated it into its legal education planning, establishing a comprehensive legal framework involving party leadership, legislative supervision, government initiative, and social participation [5][7]. Group 2: Forest Resource Management and Ecological Restoration - As of 2025, Qinghai aims to achieve a forest area of 1.791 million hectares and a forest coverage rate of 2.57%, reflecting a 0.8 percentage point increase since 2019 [5]. - The province has implemented a "Green Land" initiative, achieving a 90% participation rate in voluntary tree planting, with innovative models like "cloud planting" attracting over 800,000 participants [6]. Group 3: Ecological and Economic Benefits - The province has established a compensation system for ecological protection, benefiting over 1.2 million households through various funding initiatives totaling 4.5 billion yuan for forest ecological benefits and 357 million yuan for returning farmland to forest [9]. - Qinghai has developed 30,000 hectares of specialty economic forests, creating the world's largest organic goji berry production base and generating employment for over 200,000 people [9]. Group 4: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite significant achievements, challenges remain, including discrepancies between planning and implementation, and a shortage of professional enforcement personnel in high-altitude areas [10]. - The province aims to address these challenges by enhancing grassroots enforcement capabilities and improving equipment, while continuing to promote ecological civilization and legal compliance as foundational elements for sustainable development [11].