坚持创新驱动，加紧培育壮大新动能——访科技部党组书记、部长阴和俊

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of accelerating high-level technological self-reliance and innovation as a key driver for high-quality economic development in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on integrating technological and industrial innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Innovation Strategies - The Ministry of Science and Technology will focus on strategic planning, policy measures, major tasks, research capabilities, resource platforms, and regional innovation to enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system [2][3]. - A comprehensive national technology innovation plan will be developed to implement key tasks and major initiatives for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, ensuring a systematic approach to future technological work [3]. - The ministry aims to strengthen the role of enterprises in technological innovation, promote the transformation of major technological achievements, and foster a collaborative development between technological and industrial innovation [3][6]. Group 2: Regional Innovation Centers - The construction of international technology innovation centers in Beijing (Jing-Jin-Ji), Shanghai (Yangtze River Delta), and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is aimed at enhancing original innovation capabilities, high-end industry leadership, and talent aggregation [4][5]. - The strategy includes leveraging the leading roles of Beijing and Shanghai to promote collaborative synergies among the regions, ensuring a cohesive approach to technological innovation and resource sharing [5][6]. Group 3: Education and Talent Development - The integration of education, technology, and talent development is identified as a foundational support for modernization, with plans to enhance coordination and collaboration among these sectors [3][4]. - The ministry will focus on cultivating top-tier talent and innovation teams through major technological tasks, emphasizing the importance of practical experience in education [3][6]. Group 4: Enterprise Innovation Support - The ministry will strengthen the decision-making role of enterprises in technological innovation and enhance financial support for technology-driven small and medium-sized enterprises [6]. - Policies will be implemented to improve tax incentives for research and development, encouraging enterprises to increase their R&D investments [6]. - The ministry will support enterprises in undertaking national research tasks and facilitate the establishment of innovation consortia involving various stakeholders [6].