纵览大国“三农”的万千气象
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2026-01-14 22:10

Core Viewpoint - The "Three Rural Issues" (agriculture, rural areas, and farmers) have become a prominent highlight in economic and social development, with significant achievements in agricultural production, farmer income growth, and rural stability, providing strong support for high-quality development [1][2][3] Summary by Sections Agricultural Production and Farmer Income - Agricultural production and farmer income are the most important indicators of "Three Rural Issues" development, with stable production and continuous income growth observed [5][6] - In 2025, grain production reached a new high, with per capita grain availability exceeding 500 kilograms, and a variety of agricultural products such as cotton, oil, sugar, and vegetables being sufficiently supplied [6][7] Policy and Technological Support - The increase in grain production is attributed to effective policies, technological advancements, and improved seed varieties, with over 90% of grain production growth coming from yield improvements [7] - The implementation of a compensation mechanism for grain production areas and the steady increase in minimum purchase prices for wheat and rice have motivated farmers to grow more [7] Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development - The two bottom-line tasks post-poverty alleviation are ensuring stable and safe supply of grain and important agricultural products, and consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation to prevent large-scale return to poverty [5][8] - By the third quarter of 2025, the actual disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken counties grew by 6.5%, outpacing the national rural growth rate by 0.5 percentage points [8] Agricultural Innovation and New Trends - The emergence of new agricultural professions and the integration of technology into agriculture are reshaping the rural workforce, with new roles such as rural AI trainers and collective economic managers being recognized [14][15] - The trend of returning entrepreneurs to rural areas is significant, with over 15.1 million returnees expected by the end of 2025, indicating a positive shift in rural revitalization [15] Agricultural Processing and Tourism - The development of agricultural processing and rural tourism is crucial for enhancing rural economies, with a focus on cold chain logistics and deep processing of agricultural products like lychee [17][18] - Rural tourism has evolved from simple farm stays to cultural and experiential offerings, emphasizing the need for unique selling points to attract visitors [19]