伊朗外长喊话美方应选择外交而非战争，海湾国家密集斡旋

Group 1: U.S. Military Action Against Iran - President Trump expressed a desire for any military action against Iran to be a "quick, decisive strike" rather than a prolonged conflict lasting weeks or months [1][3] - The U.S. Department of Defense is preparing an action plan for potential military intervention, which is expected to be submitted to Trump [3] - The U.S. State Department has advised American citizens to leave Iran immediately due to escalating tensions [3] Group 2: Iran's Diplomatic Efforts - Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif indicated that Iran is open to negotiations with the U.S. based on mutual respect, while also preparing for potential conflict [3][4] - Iran has been actively engaging in diplomatic communications with regional countries, emphasizing its commitment to national sovereignty and security [3][4] Group 3: Concerns of Gulf Arab States - Gulf Arab nations, including Saudi Arabia and Qatar, are lobbying the Trump administration against military action, fearing disruption to oil markets and domestic stability [4] - Saudi Arabia has assured Iran that it will not be involved in any potential conflict and will not allow U.S. use of its airspace for strikes [4] - An anonymous Iranian official warned that Iran would retaliate against U.S. military bases in the region if attacked [4] Group 4: U.S. Military Presence and Security Measures - Some personnel at the U.S. military base in Qatar have begun to withdraw amid rising tensions [5] - The U.S. Embassy in Qatar has issued security alerts, advising staff and citizens to exercise caution and limit travel to military installations [5]