居延遗址：河西走廊和草原丝路上的文明津渡

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical and cultural significance of the ancient site of Juyuan, emphasizing its rich heritage and the ongoing efforts to revitalize and preserve its legacy through tourism and cultural initiatives [1][17]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Juyuan is located at the junction of the Hexi Corridor and the Mongolian Plateau, serving as a historical crossroads for trade and military activities [6]. - The Juyuan site encompasses a vast area of 15,000 square kilometers, containing 202 cultural relic points from various dynasties, including Han, Jin, Sui, Tang, and Yuan [6]. - The site has yielded over 30,000 wooden slips, making it one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of Han dynasty literature [11]. Group 2: Cultural Revitalization - Ejin Banner is leveraging Juyuan culture as a core element for tourism development, integrating ecological landscapes and cultural heritage to create a unique tourism experience [17]. - The second Juyuan Cultural Academic Seminar is set to take place in 2024, attracting nearly 70 experts and scholars from various institutions, showcasing the site's academic importance [17]. - A large-scale exhibition titled "'Jian' Reading Juyuan" will be held at the Inner Mongolia Museum from December 28, 2025, to March 15, 2026, further promoting the cultural significance of the site [17]. Group 3: Environmental Restoration - The Juyuan Sea, once a vital economic hub along the Silk Road, has seen significant ecological restoration efforts, with 1.28 billion cubic meters of water redirected to prevent its drying up [18]. - The wetland area of Juyuan Sea has reached 40.2 square kilometers, supporting over 100 species of migratory birds, indicating a successful recovery of the local ecosystem [18]. - The application for Juyuan site to be included in the "China World Cultural Heritage Tentative List" is underway, reflecting the site's potential for global recognition [18].