Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao·2026-01-16 02:44Core Viewpoint - Major U.S. oil companies remain cautious about returning to Venezuela despite pressure from the U.S. government, citing safety risks, lack of legal protections, and investment uncertainties as primary concerns [1] Group 1: Company Perspectives - ExxonMobil's CEO Darren W. emphasized that Venezuela is currently in an "uninvestable" state and highlighted the need for a lasting investment protection mechanism [1] - Schlumberger's CEO Olivier Le Peuch expressed a willingness to mobilize local resources quickly when conditions are right, but acknowledged the significant investment scale as a common concern among U.S. oil companies [1] - Chevron is currently the only major U.S. oil company operating in Venezuela under a special U.S. license [1] Group 2: Government Stance - President Trump urged oil executives to commit to investments to help revitalize Venezuela's oil industry during a meeting at the White House [1] - The U.S. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum stated that Washington is unlikely to provide financial subsidies, indicating that investment capital must come from energy companies and the market [1] Group 3: Investment Challenges - Analysts noted that rebuilding Venezuela's devastated oil infrastructure could require years and hundreds of billions of dollars in funding, while the recovery of production capacity is expected to be relatively limited [1]