（走进中国乡村）辽宁桓仁：藏在冰雪里的“紫色黄金”

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of Huanren County in Liaoning, China, focusing on the cultivation of ice grapes, which are essential for producing high-quality ice wine, referred to as "liquid gold" [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - Huanren County has transitioned from traditional crops like soybeans and corn to ice grape cultivation, with the first introduction of 5,000 Vidal ice grape plants from Canada over 20 years ago [1]. - The local ice wine industry has seen significant growth, with strict quality standards for grape harvesting, including natural freezing and sugar content requirements [2]. - The establishment of a complete ecological chain in the ice wine industry has been achieved, with 4,000 acres of standardized planting bases now in operation [3]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Farmers in Huanren County have experienced improved financial stability due to the lucrative nature of ice grape cultivation and wine production, with significant income from sales [1]. - The "company + farmer" model has been adopted, resulting in the payment of several million yuan to local farmers for ice grape purchases, thereby distributing industry profits to rural communities [2]. - The ice wine produced in Huanren has gained international recognition, winning multiple awards, including gold medals at the Decanter World Wine Awards and the title of "World's Best Sweet Wine" [2]. Group 3: Future Prospects - There is a call for more knowledgeable young individuals to return to Huanren to innovate and enhance the local brand, indicating a desire for sustainable industry growth [2]. - The unique microclimate of Huanren, particularly around the Qianglong Lake, is highlighted as a critical factor for successful ice grape cultivation, emphasizing the region's potential for high-quality wine production [2].