动力电池要配“数字身份证” 新能源汽车电池回收迎新规

Core Viewpoint - The new regulations for the recycling and comprehensive utilization of used power batteries from new energy vehicles will be implemented starting April 1, 2026, aiming to enhance the management and traceability of battery life cycles [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The penetration rate of new energy passenger vehicles has exceeded 50%, leading to an increase in the generation of used power batteries [1]. - The production of used power batteries in China is expected to exceed 1 million tons by 2030, as the capacity of batteries in sold vehicles declines [3]. - By 2025, the comprehensive utilization of used power batteries in China is projected to surpass 400,000 tons, representing a year-on-year growth of 32.9% [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework - The new regulations emphasize the establishment of a national traceability information platform for new energy vehicle power batteries, facilitating monitoring and information tracking throughout the battery's life cycle [3][4]. - Each power battery will be assigned a "digital ID" that links to information regarding its production, sales, maintenance, and recycling, ensuring comprehensive traceability [4]. Group 3: Responsibilities and Compliance - The regulations outline the responsibilities of battery manufacturers to code and label their products according to national standards [4]. - There are specified penalties for non-compliance with battery coding requirements, failure to fulfill recycling responsibilities, and neglecting information reporting obligations [5].