优优绿能(301590)：充电模块龙头 拓展HVDC打造第二成长曲线-公司首次覆盖报告

Core Viewpoint - The company, established in 2015, focuses on the research, production, and sales of core components for DC charging equipment in the electric vehicle sector, leveraging the technical expertise and industry resources of its founders with Emerson backgrounds [1] Group 1: Export Performance - The company has a high export ratio, with 51.7% of sales coming from overseas in 2022. However, this ratio is expected to decline in 2024-2025 due to the operational conditions of overseas clients, although it remains competitive with an 18.9% export ratio in the first half of 2025 [2] - The gross profit margin for exports is approximately 20-30 percentage points higher than that of domestic sales, indicating that the temporary decline in export ratio may pressure short-term profitability [2] - The recovery of electric vehicle sales in Europe and the rise of electric vehicle markets in emerging economies are expected to boost the company's export ratio and restore profitability [2][3] Group 2: Market Trends and Opportunities - The European electric vehicle market has shown signs of recovery, with a 29.3% year-on-year increase in new energy vehicle sales from January to November 2025, following three years of stagnation [3] - Emerging markets such as Vietnam and Turkey are also experiencing significant growth in electric vehicle sales, which is likely to stimulate investment in charging infrastructure [3] - The company has established deep partnerships with overseas clients like ABB, BTC POWER, and Chaevi, and has local manufacturing capabilities in Southeast Asia and North America, positioning it well to enter the HVDC market due to the technical similarities with its core charging module business [3] Group 3: Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 164 million, 252 million, and 405 million yuan for the years 2025 to 2027, with corresponding earnings per share (EPS) of 3.90, 5.99, and 9.62 yuan per share [2] - The current stock price corresponds to price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 48.5, 31.5, and 19.6 for the years 2025 to 2027, indicating a favorable investment opportunity [2]