安永中国主席陈凯：借力粤港澳大湾区独特优势 把握“一带一路”全新投资机遇

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of leveraging the unique advantages of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to seize new investment opportunities presented by the Belt and Road Initiative, especially in the context of the evolving global geopolitical landscape [1][3]. Investment Opportunities - Chinese enterprises are increasingly deepening investment cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road, with non-financial direct investments maintaining rapid growth [3]. - The investment direction of Chinese capital is shifting from traditional sectors like energy and infrastructure to emerging fields such as green energy, advanced manufacturing, digital economy, artificial intelligence, and life sciences [3][6]. - The asset management industry must adapt to a more complex market environment, requiring refined asset allocation across different countries, industries, and financial instruments [3][6]. Risk Management - The article identifies three main risks in cross-border asset allocation: 1. Compliance Risk: With tightening global financial regulations, asset management firms must maintain high compliance standards across different jurisdictions, necessitating a flexible and forward-looking compliance management framework [5]. 2. Capital Risk: Fluctuations in exchange rates, capital controls, and market liquidity can significantly impact investment returns, prompting the need for diversified asset allocation to mitigate single market risks [5]. 3. Political and Regulatory Uncertainty: Some Belt and Road countries present uncertainties in political environments, legal frameworks, and cultural contexts, requiring targeted due diligence and risk assessments [5]. Role of Hong Kong - Hong Kong serves as a "super connector" and "super value adder," linking domestic resources with international markets, thereby enhancing the Greater Bay Area's competitiveness in global resource allocation [6][7]. - Under the "One Country, Two Systems" framework, Hong Kong has established a common law system and international regulatory rules, making it a crucial international financial hub for Belt and Road investments [6]. Technological Innovation in the Greater Bay Area - The Greater Bay Area is positioned as one of China's three major international technology innovation centers, with the "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizing its strategic role in the national innovation system [7]. - Investment opportunities in the Greater Bay Area are increasingly focused on strategic emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, life sciences, high-end manufacturing, new energy, and digital economy [7]. - Asset management firms are encouraged to shift from traditional short-term financial investments to a long-term investment logic that combines industry understanding with strategic allocation [7].