智谱与MiniMax登陆港股 引爆2026年AI上市潮？

Core Insights - The recent IPOs of domestic AI model companies, Zhipu (02513.HK) and MiniMax (00100.HK), have attracted significant investor interest, showcasing different business models and market performances [1][2] Company Analysis - Zhipu focuses on the MaaS (Model as a Service) and B-end market, with a revenue increase of 325% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, where local deployments contribute over 80% of its income [1][2] - MiniMax targets the C-end market with a global approach, surpassing one million paid users and achieving over 70% of its revenue from overseas, with a shift from negative to positive gross margins [1][2] - Zhipu's strategy emphasizes "model as a channel," with a significant portion of its 8,000 enterprise clients coming from the internet sector, projected to exceed 50% by 2024 [2][3] Market Trends - The IPOs of Zhipu and MiniMax have revitalized the Hong Kong tech sector, with the AI application index experiencing a single-day increase of over 4%, breaking the pessimistic expectations of a "capital winter" [6][7] - There has been a surge in IPO activities in the tech sector, with over 60 companies pursuing IPOs in the past six months, indicating a strong focus on AI and related technologies [6][7] Financial Performance - Both Zhipu and MiniMax are currently operating at a loss, indicating that traditional valuation metrics like PE and PB are not applicable for pricing these AI model companies [4][5] - The market is expected to develop a clearer classification valuation system as more AI companies go public, with revenue, gross margins, and cash flow becoming key comparative metrics [5][6] Industry Outlook - The focus of policy support is shifting from developing the strongest models to enhancing industrial capabilities and application implementation, which is expected to boost market confidence and liquidity [7] - The competition in artificial intelligence is seen as a core battleground for the restructuring of the global tech landscape, with the success of Zhipu and MiniMax marking the beginning of a new journey for China's AI industry [7]