【新华解读】我国年用电量首超10万亿千瓦时，意味着什么？

Core Insights - The total electricity consumption in China is projected to exceed 10 trillion kilowatt-hours for the first time in 2025, indicating significant economic growth and development [1] - The electricity consumption structure is shifting towards new and green energy, with substantial contributions from the tertiary industry and urban-rural residential sectors [2] - The supply side shows that 2025 will be the best year for energy supply security since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with effective measures taken to ensure stable electricity supply [3] Group 1: Electricity Consumption - In 2025, total electricity consumption is expected to reach 10,368.2 billion kilowatt-hours, a 5.0% increase year-on-year [1] - The first industry will consume 149.4 billion kilowatt-hours, growing by 9.9%; the second industry will consume 6,636.6 billion kilowatt-hours, growing by 3.7%; the third industry will consume 199.4 billion kilowatt-hours, growing by 8.2%; and urban-rural residential consumption will reach 158.8 billion kilowatt-hours, growing by 6.3% [2] - The contribution of the tertiary industry and urban-rural residential electricity consumption to overall growth will reach 50% in 2025 [2] Group 2: Energy Supply and Infrastructure - In 2025, the total installed power generation capacity in China is expected to exceed 3.8 billion kilowatts, a 14% increase [4] - The "West-to-East Power Transmission" project will reach a scale of 340 million kilowatts, accounting for about 23% of the national maximum electricity load [5] - The new power system is crucial for energy security and requires a balance between high-quality development and safety [4] Group 3: Future Outlook - By 2030, the proportion of renewable energy in total installed capacity is expected to exceed 50%, necessitating enhanced grid security [6] - The State Grid Corporation anticipates a fixed asset investment of 4 trillion yuan during the 15th Five-Year Plan, a 40% increase from the previous plan [6] - In 2026, the addition of over 200 million kilowatts of wind and solar power capacity is planned, along with the orderly advancement of major hydropower projects [7]