陕西2025年度六大考古新发现发布

Core Insights - The Shaanxi Archaeological Society announced six major archaeological discoveries for 2025, highlighting significant sites that contribute to understanding the origins of Chinese civilization and cultural exchanges [1][3] Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The Weinan Jiangjia site is a large settlement from the Yangshao period, providing new evidence for the origins of the Miaodigou culture and the evolution of settlement forms in the Central Plains [1] - The Xianyang Chunchuan Luojiahe site, dating to the early Longshan period, revealed 17 granary pits, suggesting it was a prehistoric specialized storage base, crucial for studying the origins of early Chinese states and social complexity [1] - The Baoji Fengxian Liangluping site contains artifacts from various periods, demonstrating cultural exchanges between northern and southern regions, laying the foundation for the development of the Shu Road [1] - The Qin Ahfang Palace front hall site confirmed the geographical location and construction sequence of the largest ancient palace foundation in China, offering significant academic value for studying the planning concepts of the Qin Empire's capital [1] - The Yulin Jingbian Tongwan City site identified the basic structure and construction relationships of the southern city gate and the unique "interlocking rammed earth" technique, providing a special case for the study of capital construction history [1] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Xian Baihuacun Northern Zhou Chengfu Tomb is a high-status noble burial site from the Northern Zhou period, showcasing a beautifully crafted stone coffin with imagery reflecting both Sogdian cultural traits and Central Plains cultural characteristics, exemplifying cultural exchange and integration during this period [3] - The president of the Shaanxi Archaeological Society emphasized that the six major archaeological discoveries span multiple eras, outlining a multidimensional picture of the continuous evolution of Chinese civilization, providing key data for exploring civilization origins, settlement forms, architectural techniques, and cultural exchanges [3]