取消对华电动车100%关税，卡尼在京表态：加中关系“更可预测”

Core Insights - Canadian Prime Minister Carney's visit to China marks the first by a Canadian PM since December 2017, aiming to revitalize Canada-China relations that had deteriorated since the Meng Wanzhou incident in December 2018 [1][4] - The visit resulted in the signing of eight cooperation documents, including the "China-Canada Economic and Trade Cooperation Roadmap," and a joint statement emphasizing the importance of economic collaboration [1][4] Trade Relations - A significant highlight of the visit was Carney's announcement to eliminate the 100% tariff on Chinese electric vehicles, contingent on a set quota of 49,000 vehicles per year, which will enjoy a 6.1% most-favored-nation tariff rate [3][4] - Canada plans to adjust its unilateral measures on Chinese steel and aluminum products, indicating a shift towards more cooperative trade practices [3][4] Economic Context - The trade volume between China and Canada is projected to reach nearly 120 billion Canadian dollars in 2024, with China being Canada's second-largest trading partner after the U.S. [5] - The outcomes of this visit are seen as crucial for Canada to address domestic economic challenges exacerbated by U.S. tariffs, while also allowing China to strengthen its international partnerships amid rising global uncertainties [5] Future Outlook - The resilience of Canada-China relations will depend on both domestic pressures within Canada and external pressures from the U.S., particularly in light of the upcoming review of the USMCA [7] - The ongoing dialogue and cooperation established during this visit are expected to create a more predictable and effective relationship between Canada and China, which is essential for both nations' strategic interests [6][7]