“神鸟”领衔、戴冠纵目面具首次聚首，三星堆—金沙遗址古蜀文明展亮相国博

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Twin Stars Shine - Sanxingdui and Jinsha Site Ancient Shu Civilization Exhibition" showcases over 200 exquisite artifacts from the Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites, highlighting the archaeological journey and rich cultural heritage of the ancient Shu civilization, and revealing its close ties with the Central Plains and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, thus illustrating the diversity and unity of Chinese civilization [1][4]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is guided by the National Cultural Heritage Administration and hosted by the National Museum of China and the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration, with support from various local archaeological institutions. It will run until August 18, 2026 [3]. - The exhibition is divided into four main chapters: "Stunning Treasures," "Human and Divine Dance," "Worship of Heaven and Earth," and "Mutual Integration and Appreciation," which collectively unveil the grandeur of ancient Shu civilization [4]. Group 2: Key Artifacts and Cultural Insights - "Stunning Treasures" presents the discovery journey of the Sanxingdui and Jinsha sites, with significant finds from 1986 and 2001 recognized as major archaeological discoveries of the 20th and early 21st centuries, respectively [4]. - "Human and Divine Dance" illustrates the rich bronze civilization of ancient Shu, revealing the spiritual beliefs and social structure of the Shu people through artifacts like bronze figures and masks, indicating a dual power structure of religious and secular authority [5]. - "Worship of Heaven and Earth" showcases artifacts that reflect the ancient Shu people's reverence for nature and the divine, emphasizing the high status of religious rituals in their society and the civilization's strength during the Shang and Zhou dynasties [7]. - "Mutual Integration and Appreciation" details how the Sanxingdui and Jinsha cultures innovatively absorbed surrounding civilizations, exemplified by the advanced bronze and gold craftsmanship, which represents the pinnacle of early Chinese metallurgy [8]. Group 3: Notable Exhibits - The exhibition features the "Sun God Bird" gold ornament from the Jinsha site, renowned for its intricate design and high gold content of 94.2%, symbolizing the brilliance of ancient Shu gold craftsmanship [10]. - A total of 37 artifacts from the Jinsha site are being exhibited for the first time, including significant items that depict the daily life, production techniques, and spiritual beliefs of the ancient Shu society [11]. - The exhibition also includes notable artifacts from the Sanxingdui site, such as the gold mask and bronze figures, which together portray a vibrant ancient Shu society and highlight the grandeur of Chinese civilization [13].