万喆:以有效对话重建经济全球化共识
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2026-01-19 00:12

Group 1 - The World Economic Forum 2026 will be held from January 19 to January 23 in Davos, Switzerland, with the theme "The Spirit of Dialogue," addressing core global challenges such as geopolitical tensions, economic conflicts, and the "information cocoon" of the digital age [1] - The global economy is expected to face continued slowdown, with the International Monetary Fund and other major institutions predicting a decline in growth due to uncertainty, protectionism, and structural imbalances in labor markets [2] - The World Trade Organization has significantly lowered its forecast for global goods trade growth in 2026 to 0.5%, down from 2.4% in 2025, indicating severe challenges in global trade dynamics [2] Group 2 - Protectionism is identified as a major threat to global dialogue and cooperation, undermining trust and the foundational rules of international relations [4] - Major economies are misusing national security concepts to impose tariffs and politicize trade relations, which distorts global resource allocation and increases costs for consumers and businesses [4] - China's global governance initiative, proposed in September 2025, aims to foster consensus on unity and dialogue, countering the trend of protectionism and promoting multilateralism [5][6] Group 3 - China is committed to high-level openness and has proposed zero-tariff treatment for the least developed countries, injecting new vitality into economic globalization [6] - The initiative emphasizes five core principles: equality of sovereignty, adherence to international law, multilateralism, a people-centered approach, and action-oriented strategies, addressing the shortcomings of current global governance [6] - China actively participates in reforming the WTO and seeks to join high-standard trade agreements, indicating a willingness to integrate into and enhance the global economic rule system [7]