国泰海通：超长债预计一季度上半段仍会处于相对承压阶段

Core Viewpoint - The report from Guotai Junan Securities' fixed income team indicates that while the Chinese bond market has shown some recovery, the 30-year bonds are expected to remain under pressure in the first half of the first quarter [1] Group 1: Market Conditions - The 30-year government bonds face directional operations due to rising interest rates, with strategies such as credit bond/ local bond duration reduction and neutral strategies being employed [1] - The expectation for a narrow downward space in bond yields is difficult to change, alongside a relatively strong stock market [1] Group 2: Issuance and Liquidity - There is an increase in the issuance of ultra-long bonds, which constrains the demand for 30-year government bonds [1] - The characteristics of high elasticity and high liquidity of 30-year government bonds are unlikely to change [1] Group 3: Yield Spread - The yield spread between 30-year and 10-year government bonds, as well as the central tendency of the yield spread between 10-year policy bank bonds and government bonds, may continue to remain elevated [1] - The yield spread between ultra-long local bonds and government bonds is expected to stay at relatively low levels [1]