黑龙江省旅游经济的机制驱动与路径突破

Core Viewpoint - The high-quality development of the tourism economy in Heilongjiang Province is essential for the province's economic growth and aligns with the national strategy for sustainable development, despite facing challenges such as seasonal dependency and weak regional collaboration [1][3]. Group 1: Current Status and Driving Mechanisms - Heilongjiang Province has experienced rapid growth in its tourism economy, with 1.8 billion visitors and a tourism expenditure of 250.18 billion yuan in the first eight months of 2025, marking increases of 11.9% and 21.2% respectively compared to the previous year [3]. - The province boasts rich tourism resources, including 110 scenic spots rated 4A and above, and 27 S-level ski resorts, contributing to its reputation as a major tourist destination [3]. - The driving mechanism for tourism growth includes a collaborative framework of resource endowment, policy support, and market demand adaptation, creating a virtuous cycle of development [5][6]. Group 2: Challenges to High-Quality Development - The tourism industry in Heilongjiang faces significant seasonal dependency, with 81.1% of tourist spending concentrated in peak seasons, leading to underutilization of facilities during off-peak times [7]. - There is a lack of regional collaboration, with administrative barriers hindering resource integration and marketing efforts, limiting the potential for a cohesive tourism experience [8]. - Financial support for the tourism sector is inefficient, with traditional lending models failing to meet the unique needs of small and medium-sized tourism enterprises, exacerbating funding challenges [9]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - To enhance tourism efficiency, it is recommended to develop a "year-round, all-region" product system that includes diverse seasonal offerings and a comprehensive tourism network [12]. - Strengthening regional collaboration through unified marketing platforms and cross-regional tourism projects can enhance the economic impact of tourism [13]. - Improving financial support mechanisms by creating specialized credit systems and innovative financial products tailored to the tourism sector can address funding gaps and support sustainable growth [14].