英国知名学者马丁·雅克：从“文明型国家”视角理解全球治理倡议

Group 1 - The core idea of the article revolves around China's global governance initiative, which emphasizes five key principles: adherence to sovereign equality, compliance with international law, promotion of multilateralism, a people-centered approach, and action-oriented focus [1][9] - The initiative is seen as a means to repair and improve the existing international system rather than creating a new one, aiming to restore a rules-based order [2][10] - The concept of China as a "civilizational state" is highlighted as a perspective that can help understand its unique logic in global governance practices [1][10] Group 2 - The article discusses the challenges posed by the current "disorder" in the international system, particularly due to the United States' unilateral actions that undermine international law and multilateralism [4][12] - The need for a new international system that accurately reflects the realities of today's world, particularly the concerns of developing countries, is emphasized [7][13] - The proposed reforms aim to create a more just and inclusive international system that can adapt to the changing global development landscape [7][13]