联合国官员呼吁苏丹冲突各方保护平民和民用设施

Core Viewpoint - The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, calls for all parties involved in the Sudan conflict to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, ensuring humanitarian aid can access all regions of Sudan [1] Group 1: Humanitarian Concerns - Attacks on critical civilian infrastructure are serious violations of international humanitarian law and may constitute war crimes [1] - Turk urges an immediate halt to attacks on civilian facilities such as markets, hospitals, schools, and refugee shelters, and calls for safe passage for civilians [1] Group 2: Conflict Background - Armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces erupted in Khartoum on April 15, 2023, and has spread to other regions [1] - The ongoing conflict has resulted in nearly 30,000 deaths in Sudan over more than two years [1] - According to recent UN data, out of Sudan's approximately 50 million population, over 11.7 million people are displaced, and more than 30 million require humanitarian assistance [1]