全国法院去年受理民商事一审案件超两千万，同比上升超11%

Core Insights - The Supreme People's Court reported a significant increase in civil and commercial first-instance cases in 2025, with over 20 million cases accepted, representing an increase of more than 11% year-on-year [1][8] - The total number of various trial execution cases accepted reached over 37 million, showing a growth of over 10% compared to the previous year [2] - The court has implemented stricter enforcement of the case registration system, leading to a decrease in second-instance and retrial cases, indicating improved fairness and stability in judicial rulings [4] Civil and Commercial Cases - In 2025, the People's Court accepted over 20 million civil and commercial first-instance cases, marking an increase of more than 11% year-on-year [1][8] - The acceptance of intellectual property civil cases exceeded 470,000, up over 5%, while environmental resource civil cases reached 160,000, increasing by over 11% [10] - Foreign-related civil and commercial cases saw a significant rise of nearly 50%, with approximately 40,000 cases accepted, reflecting enhanced judicial efficiency in foreign-related matters [10] Criminal Cases - The number of criminal first-instance cases accepted was over 1 million, with more than 1.4 million defendants sentenced, both figures showing a year-on-year decline [6] Administrative Cases - The People's Court accepted over 330,000 administrative first-instance cases, an increase of over 13%, and over 210,000 non-litigation administrative execution review cases, up more than 25% [10] Execution Cases - In 2025, the People's Court accepted over 10 million initial execution cases, representing an increase of over 15%, and handled over 5.8 million preservation execution cases, up nearly 5% [12] - The total amount executed reached 2.16 trillion yuan, significantly enhancing the realization of winning parties' rights [12] Credit Repair for Defaulters - The courts actively promoted credit repair for over 2.6 million defaulters, with the number of credit repairs exceeding the number of new entries into the defaulter list for seven consecutive quarters, aiding many enterprises in resuming normal operations [14]