无锡有了脑机接口门诊和病房

Core Insights - The article discusses the establishment of a brain-computer interface (BCI) outpatient clinic at Wuxi People's Hospital, aimed at treating refractory neurological and psychiatric disorders, with a focus on multidisciplinary collaboration for patient care [1][10]. Group 1: Outpatient Services - The BCI outpatient clinic offers a multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach, where specialists from various departments collaborate to diagnose and propose treatment plans for patients, as demonstrated by a case of a patient suspected of early Parkinson's disease [1][3]. - The clinic utilizes advanced diagnostic techniques, including imaging studies and expert consultations, to assess patients' conditions and recommend treatment options [3]. Group 2: Rehabilitation Facilities - A dedicated clinical research ward for BCI has been established, where patients with conditions like stroke-related paralysis can engage in rehabilitation exercises using BCI technology, which allows for passive movement through visual cues [5][10]. - The rehabilitation process involves capturing brain signals through electrodes and translating them into actions, enabling patients to perform movements or swallowing exercises with the aid of technology [5][10]. Group 3: Comprehensive Treatment Approach - The BCI system encompasses a full treatment chain, including assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation, integrating BCI and neuro-regulation technologies to provide a one-stop precision treatment platform for patients with conditions such as stroke, spinal cord injury, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease [10][12]. - The hospital aims to lead in the development of BCI technologies, focusing on both invasive and non-invasive methods, and plans to establish academic organizations and regional alliances to foster collaborative innovation in the field [12]. Group 4: Future Developments - The hospital's neurology department has been conducting deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgeries since 2017 and is advancing in open-loop BCI technology, accumulating significant data and experience in neural signal collection and response regulation [12]. - The BCI technology is expected to revolutionize the fields of neuro-regulation and rehabilitation, with potential future applications in cognitive function restoration and speech communication rehabilitation [12].