国家统计局住户调查司司长：居民收入与经济增长同步 消费支出保持平稳增长

Group 1 - The overall economic operation is stable, with employment and livelihood guarantees being solid, and residents' income growing in sync with economic growth in 2025 [1] Group 2 - In 2025, the national per capita disposable income reached 43,377 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.0%, with a real growth of 5.0% after adjusting for price factors [2] - Urban residents' per capita disposable income was 56,502 yuan, nominally increasing by 4.3%, while rural residents' per capita disposable income was 24,456 yuan, with a nominal increase of 5.8% [2] - The income gap between urban and rural residents narrowed, with the ratio decreasing from 2.34 to 2.31 [2] Group 3 - Wage income, operating net income, and transfer net income were the main supporting factors for income growth, with per capita wage income at 24,555 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.3% [3] - Per capita operating net income was 7,252 yuan, with a nominal growth of 5.0%, and per capita transfer net income reached 8,080 yuan, increasing by 5.7% [3] - The growth in third industry operating net income was significant, with a 7.0% increase, and rural residents' income from third industry activities grew by 9.8% [3] Group 4 - In 2025, the national per capita consumption expenditure was 29,476 yuan, with a nominal increase of 4.4% and a real growth of 4.4% [4] - Urban residents' per capita consumption expenditure was 35,869 yuan, increasing by 3.8%, while rural residents' per capita consumption expenditure was 20,259 yuan, with a nominal increase of 5.1% [4] Group 5 - Expenditures on living goods and services, transportation and communication, education, culture, and entertainment saw rapid growth, with significant increases in household appliances and transportation tools [5] - Per capita spending on education and cultural entertainment grew by 9.4%, while spending on other goods and services increased by 11.2% [5] - Despite overall stable growth in income and consumption, there are pressures on income growth and a slowdown in consumption expenditure growth [5]