从长三角一体化，看上海“十五五”规划建议

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Municipal Party Committee has released a proposal for the 15th Five-Year Plan, aiming to transform Shanghai into a world-class socialist modern international metropolis by 2035, with a focus on high-quality development and regional integration in the Yangtze River Delta [1]. Group 1: Five Centers Upgrade - Shanghai aims to upgrade its "Five Centers" by 2035, achieving international leading levels in key development indicators, including doubling per capita GDP from 2020 levels [2]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, Shanghai's GDP surpassed 5 trillion yuan, becoming the first city in China to achieve this milestone and ranking among the top five global cities [2]. - The upgrade of the "Five Centers" will enhance resource allocation for the Yangtze River Delta, transitioning from single-function enhancement to system integration [2][3]. Group 2: Implementation Paths - The proposal outlines three implementation paths: leveraging financial support for innovation, creating regulatory innovations, and fostering new productive forces to reshape industrial chains [3]. - Shanghai's economic growth is projected to remain reasonable and synchronized with national trends, with a steady increase in total factor productivity [3]. Group 3: Key Industries - The three leading industries—integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence—will further solidify their positions, focusing on overall breakthroughs in the industrial chain [4]. - The artificial intelligence sector is expected to grow significantly, with projected revenues exceeding 550 billion yuan by 2025, reflecting a growth rate of over 30% [4]. Group 4: Institutional Innovation - High-level openness is a core advantage for Shanghai, with institutional innovations aimed at enhancing regional development dynamics [6]. - The proposal emphasizes the role of the Pudong New Area and Lingang New Area in driving institutional innovation and creating replicable models for the Yangtze River Delta [6][7]. Group 5: Collaborative Development - The proposal aims to establish a "power community" in the Yangtze River Delta, focusing on collaborative technological innovation, ecological protection, and spatial optimization [10]. - Specific paths for collaboration include deepening the integration of innovation chains and enhancing cooperation in key technology areas [11]. Group 6: Environmental and Spatial Optimization - The proposal highlights the importance of ecological protection and spatial layout optimization to enhance collaborative capacity in the Yangtze River Delta [12]. - Shanghai will promote the construction of a metropolitan area with a multi-node structure, facilitating coordinated development with surrounding regions [12]. Group 7: Social Welfare and Integration - The proposal emphasizes the sharing of public services across the Yangtze River Delta, enhancing the quality of life for residents in education, healthcare, and other areas [13]. - Shanghai's successful experiences in community services will be extended to the Yangtze River Delta, ensuring that high-quality development benefits a broader population [13].