欧洲“旅行式派兵”和“观望式反制”的背后

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the European response to the U.S. government's threats regarding Greenland, highlighting the superficiality of Europe's military and trade countermeasures against American pressure, which reveal a deep reliance on the U.S. and a lack of genuine strategic autonomy [1][7]. Group 1: Military Response - Seven European countries sent 37 soldiers to Greenland for a military exercise named "Arctic Resolve" in response to U.S. threats, which was mocked by Italy's Defense Minister as merely a "trip" [1]. - The German military's rapid withdrawal from the exercise, just 44 hours after deployment, underscores the ineffectiveness of Europe's military posturing [2]. Group 2: Trade Countermeasures - The EU held an emergency meeting to discuss potential trade countermeasures against U.S. tariffs, including the activation of a "trade rocket launcher" tool that could restrict market access for U.S. entities [2]. - Another proposed measure involves reactivating a tariff list targeting $93 billion worth of U.S. goods, which had been shelved after a trade agreement last year [2]. Group 3: Strategic Autonomy - The article emphasizes that Europe's calls for "strategic autonomy" appear weak, as demonstrated by Italy's refusal to participate in military actions and the overall difficulty in achieving a unified stance among European nations [7]. - The reliance on U.S. military support is highlighted, with arms sales to European allies projected to rise significantly, indicating a deep dependency on U.S. security [7].