金银价格再创新高，还能涨多久？

Core Viewpoint - Gold and silver prices reached historical highs on January 19, with London gold rising 1.73% to $4,675.213 per ounce and London silver soaring 3.75% to $93.514 per ounce, marking significant market movements [1][10]. Market Performance - London gold spot price increased by 1.73%, closing at $4,675.213 per ounce, with an intraday high of $4,690 per ounce [2][10]. - London silver spot price surged by 3.75%, reaching $93.514 per ounce, with a peak of $94.12 per ounce during the day [2][10]. - COMEX gold futures rose by 1.81% to $4,678.4 per ounce, hitting a high of $4,698 per ounce [3][12]. - COMEX silver futures experienced a significant increase of 5.44%, closing at $93.35 per ounce, with a maximum of $94.365 per ounce [4][13]. Factors Driving Price Increase - The surge in gold and silver prices was primarily triggered by geopolitical tensions, particularly the announcement by U.S. President Trump regarding punitive tariffs on eight European countries opposing the U.S. acquisition of Greenland [5][14]. - The tariffs, set to begin at 10% on February 1, 2026, and potentially rising to 25% by June 1, were seen as a direct challenge to international norms and increased market uncertainty, leading to heightened demand for safe-haven assets like gold and silver [5][14]. - The combination of geopolitical risks and concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve, amid ongoing investigations into its chairman, further weakened the dollar's credibility, prompting a shift towards precious metals [6][16]. Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the recent price increases reflect a robust underlying demand for gold and silver, driven by both defensive buying due to geopolitical risks and structural factors such as low silver inventories and strong industrial demand [7][16]. - The long-term outlook for gold remains bullish, supported by ongoing geopolitical tensions and central bank purchases, while silver's trajectory may be more volatile due to its dual role as an industrial metal and a safe-haven asset [8][17]. - Investors are advised to remain cautious of short-term volatility, as any easing of geopolitical tensions or unexpected strength in the dollar could lead to rapid profit-taking and price corrections [8][18].